Tensions between India and Pakistan have escalated after the deadly terrorist attack in Pahalgam, Kashmir, on April 22, 2025, which claimed the lives of 28 civilians. India accuses Pakistan-backed militants of orchestrating the attack, while Pakistan denies the allegations.
On May 7, India launched "Operation Sindoor," involving airstrikes against terrorist targets in Pakistan. The strikes hit sites in Bahawalpur and Muridke, and Pakistan retaliated with missile attacks on Indian military installations.

The international community is deeply concerned about the conflict’s potential to escalate into a full-scale war, with both countries being nuclear powers.
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"We are hopeful but cautious."
— Retired
diplomat in Islamabad
"The youth want peace more than ever before."
—
Social activist from Amritsar
- 22 April 2025 – Terrorist attack in Pahalgam, Kashmir
- 7 May 2025 – India launches Operation Sindoor
- 10 May 2025 – Pakistan responds with Operation Bunyan al-Marsus
World leaders are urging both nations to exercise restraint and engage in diplomatic efforts to de-escalate tensions. The UN Security Council has called for an emergency session to discuss the conflict.